September 30th, 2010 
jvremec[TEMPLATE]personal development[/TEMPLATE]
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How To Develop Self-Esteem in Five Year Olds
Author: Don Alexander
Between the ages of one and five, children progress from an awareness that they are independent individuals to trying to understand who they are and how they relate to others. In this progress, children move from first recognizing themselves in a mirror, to knowing their name, gender, and what belongs to them.
As Erik Erikson pointed out, young children’s self-concept is largely defined by the range of skills that demonstrate their independence and initiative kindergartners jump at almost any opportunity to show that “I can do it” attitude.
An emerging self-concept can also be seen in a social interaction between two five year-old children who each share their names and show off an interesting toy. They both exhibit enthusiasm and interact quite independently.
The growth of a five-year olds’ self-awareness is nowhere more apparent than with parents, family, and friends right before the kindergartner’s preschool years, parents find themselves dealing with a stubborn toddler whose primary skill is tantrums.
However, as children’s theory of mind expand, it gives them a better understanding of how they and other people think and feel, their problems with parents, what they will eat, when they will go to bed–evolve from demands and defiance to bargaining and rationalizing (Crockenberg 1990).
According to Erikson’s theory, children who are younger than five years old have left the stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt and are in the stage of initiative versus guilt This stage is tied to the child’s developing sense of self and the awareness of a larger society, where five year old children take on new play activities and feel guilty when their efforts result in failure.
Their readiness to take the initiative reflects a five year olds’ desire to finish things, not simply to assert their autonomy as they did as toddlers. For an example, in a school classroom a five year old may take the initiative in building blocks, where a younger child in the autonomy stage would rather knock down the blocks.
Overall, in reading about self-esteem, I have come to realize that children need a sense of self-understanding When children have this, it helps to increase their social understanding with friends, families, and even more importantly–with their teachers.
The classroom teacher can enhance social interactions and help young children to learn about who they are and contribute to their self-understanding and self-evaluation.
To build the understanding of self I would implement a variety of lessons within my classroom Assignments that involve manipulatives that encourage creativity and teamwork will be implemented. Also, I can see myself implementing these concepts in a variety of subject matters.
For example, when teaching about seeds in Kindergarten, I would lead students through textbook assignments while actually planting seeds in the Kindergarten play area. While we watch the seeds grow, I would talk about how the soon to be flowers or beans would feel about their changing environment Also about how we can’t give them too much water or they will die, or too much sun, because they will also wither away too.
We could then discuss how we all need nurturing, love, water, and food. We can talk about how it wouldn’t be right to make them do grownup jobs and then correlate that to a lesson on community helpers.
The point is to get them to utilize their wonderful open Kindergarten minds, and explode their thoughts into learning about social studies, math, science, and most of all: reading.
Every time a young child makes a statement that makes sense, within their mode of reasoning, it is so important to EXPAND on that thesis and give them EVERY opportunity to discuss it with the teacher and everyone else in their lives.
It is like the old adage that my greatest mentor taught me: “Ask them what it means to them after teaching them, and you have a student who will become a lifelong learner and listener to their elders.” -Dr. Else Jacobson
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/education-articles/how-to-develop-selfesteem-in-five-year-olds-197792.html
About the Author
“Helping ALL to Succeed”
http://www.leading-online-business.com
Don Alexander, Noted Author & Online Business Mentor
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Self-education?
I want to further my education on my own time, as my school isn’t going to be much help in that field. I’m 15 and I go to a West Virginian public school. It’s not that terrible, but it’s very mediocre. They’ll only teach me enough for me to barely get by in life. Anyway, I was hoping for some suggestions. Basicly, what can I do to make myself smarter?
Read!
Self- Education help!!?
I go to a private school rated fairly high. While History, Language, English are all high level, I find Math and Science to be fairly low! In my opinion those are 2 major subjects! Sure it’s great to be able to explain yourself clearly in English and other languages, but in this day Math and Science are absolutely needed for jobs.
Now to the point
I’m currently taking Geometry as a 10th grader and we may not be getting to Locus by the end of the year, which I touched upon in 8th grade. Is there anyway I can be teaching myself somethings a little more complex than surface area!? My text book is OK, but it really doesn’t explain things well. So are there any reliable websites or cheap books that I can be using?
also anything for intro to chemistry for next year would be greatly appreciated!
what
Do such online puzzle games a this one help in self-education?
Global Puzzle http://globalpuzzle.net
Hi,
here you can find 52 pages full with puzzle games! http://arcadewinner.com/index.php?cat=Puzzle
have fun!
Is giving up on helping a young female become a better person through education and self asssurance a waste?
Becoming a responsible person who makes thoughtful decisions is one of her goals but her ability to decide is very idk. may be. not sure cant decide and does not respond. she is a smart person but hides from reality. She seems genuinely interested but has disappeared from radar. When do I give up trying without feeling I have deserted a person in need.
Hmmm another good person with a great heart… hope i can help.
you are always going to feel some sort of regret, you will think that you should have done something different, said something different, maybe she would have responded. it is hard to think when you have a heart and you want to help people, but some people are hard to reach, or they just plain don’t want to be reached. the best thing you can do is to try and help someone else. there is someone else out there that is deserving of the love and attention that you wish to share with this person. find that person and help him/her. you cannot help everyone, but as long as you have positively effected someones life then you have succeeded in saving a life.
Would like some help figuring out what to look into for self education.?
Not going into the various reasons I left, however I did leave school in ninth grade.
Academically i’m clearly lacking knowledge, though i’ve found out over the years i’m a very talented psychiatrist. Unfortunately that is the only thing i’m aware of that i’m good at.
I have been trying to figure out what to study and how to do it, looking online ,going to the library trying to find books on economics “none there”, and astronomy (as far as the library goes).
Could someone please point me in the right direction, book titles would really help, but any relevant advice would really be appreciated.
Nearly forgot, please recommend things that I could probably find at a library rather than -can only be bought- i’d be lucky if money were merely tight right now, so buying is definitely not possible.
There is probably an astronomy club near you.
Free subscription to Science Daily @ sciencedaily.com
Free subscription to National Geographic’s newsletter @ nationalgeographic.com.
Astronomy.com
AstronomyNow.com
NASA.gov
SkyandTelescope.com
This is a listing of physics and astronomy journals.
http://www.physlink.com/Directories/Journals.cfm
This is a similar listing of economics journals (the list on the right is canceled, but the list on the left is still active).
http://www.helsinki.fi/WebEc/journals.html
Most libraries have agreements with other libraries for inter-library loans, so that if you want to read something your library doesn’t own, they can get it for you from another one. Most community college and university libraries allow the public to use their resources on the premises, although you probably can’t check stuff out. Still, you can find titles to request via inter-library loan at your public library. Reference librarians are brilliant, wonderfully knowledgeable people who can find darn near anything in the universe. Use them!
You must know people who went to college; ask them if they kept their textbooks and would lend them to you. Yard sales and library sales are good places to get older books very cheaply. Older textbooks, and even high school text books, can show you the basics of economics and/or astronomy, and the journals, newsletters, and web sites can bring you up to date.